See commercium on Wiktionary
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"lang_code": "ca",
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"word": "commercio"
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{
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{
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[
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{
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{
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{
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],
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[
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],
"glosses": [
"The right to trade as a merchant, mercantile right."
],
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[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
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],
[
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],
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"article"
],
[
"merchandise",
"merchandise"
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[
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"wares"
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],
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],
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{
"word": "forum"
}
],
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
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"word": "comerciu"
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{
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"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "comerç"
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{
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"word": "commercie"
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{
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"lang_code": "en",
"word": "commerce"
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"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
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"word": "Kommerz"
}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "commerce"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "cumierç"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "comercio"
},
{
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"lang_code": "el",
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"word": "κουμέρκι"
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{
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"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "gümrük",
"word": "كمرك"
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"lang": "Byzantine Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "kommérkion",
"word": "κομμέρκιον"
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"word": "κουμέρκιον"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "commercio"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "comércio"
},
{
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"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "comerț"
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{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "comerciu"
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"lang_code": "ru",
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"word": "комме́рция"
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"raw_tags": [
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"word": "cummerciu"
},
{
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"lang_code": "es",
"word": "comercio"
},
{
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"lang_code": "vec",
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"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-\nProto-Italic *merks\nLatin merx\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ium\nLatin commercium\nFrom con- (“together, with”) + merx (“merchandise”) + -ium.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-\nProto-Italic *merks\nLatin merx\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ium\nLatin commercium\nFrom con- (“together, with”) + merx (“merchandise”) + -ium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commerciī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "commercī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "commercium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "commercia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "commerciī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "commercī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "commerciōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "commerciō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "commerciīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "commercium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "commercia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "commerciō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "commerciīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "commercium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "commercia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "commircium",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "conmercium",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "commercium<2>"
},
"expansion": "commercium n (genitive commerciī or commercī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
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},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mercālis"
},
{
"word": "merx"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Trade, traffic, commerce, exchange."
],
"links": [
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"Trade",
"trade"
],
[
"traffic",
"traffic"
],
[
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"commerce"
],
[
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"exchange"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mercātūra"
},
{
"word": "mercātus"
}
],
"tags": [
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"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Intercourse, communication, correspondence, fellowship."
],
"links": [
[
"Intercourse",
"intercourse"
],
[
"communication",
"communication"
],
[
"correspondence",
"correspondence"
],
[
"fellowship",
"fellowship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Intercourse, communication, correspondence, fellowship."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"The right to trade as a merchant, mercantile right."
],
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"merchant",
"merchant"
],
[
"mercantile",
"mercantile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymic) The right to trade as a merchant, mercantile right."
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"metonymically",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"An article of trade; merchandise, wares."
],
"links": [
[
"article",
"article"
],
[
"merchandise",
"merchandise"
],
[
"wares",
"wares"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymic) An article of trade; merchandise, wares."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "merx"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"metonymically",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"A place of trade; marketplace."
],
"links": [
[
"marketplace",
"marketplace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymic) A place of trade; marketplace."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "forum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"metonymically",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔmˈmɛr.ki.ũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[komˈmɛr.t͡ʃi.um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "commercium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for commercium meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.